a) "Go Regional": the objective is to reduce dependence on a single area or country.
b) "Go Liner": the objective is to increase the Carrier-owned Container (COC) content and thus in the process to reduce heavy dependence on Shipper-owned Container (SOC) segment.
c) "Go Logistics": the objective is to diversify into other business lines within the transportation industry, but to do so in a prudent manner, through leveraging competencies, brand recognition and network.
d) "Go Excellent": to strive for excellence in every aspects of the business including internal processes and customer selection, ensuring a healthy existence and long term viability.
2. Group adopts a portfolio approach in terms of business lines. Within shipping industry, it participates in two different areas: regional container shipping and industrial shipping, each having its own characteristics, unique risk and profitability patterns.
Investment
1. Written approval from Board is necessary prior to implementation of any new investment. The relevant business unit submits the proposal complete with a detailed feasibility study. The approval process involves a rigorous review of various aspects, including but not limited to:
a) competition and market
b) demand - supply
c) pre-operating project management risks, including risks of delay and cost overrun
d) operational risks and expertise necessary
e) valuation risks
f) currency risks
g) level of borrowing
h) interest rate risk
i) cash flow and returns
j) country risk
k) legal issues
2. The Group adopts a prudent approach in managing the funding of investments. In particular special attention is paid in managing the level of gearing on a consolidated basis. Although it covenants a gearing ratio of not higher than 2:1 (being the ratio of interest bearing debt over net worth) to its lenders, it consistently maintains a gearing level which is far lower than its covenants.
3. For external borrowings, it ensures that it works with a bank or a financial institution who is financially sound and who understands the Group's business and its risk characteristics. The Group believes that by choosing its lenders properly, it can expect a continuing support from the financing community at attractive terms.
Operation
1. The Group relies on proper Organization Structures to ensure a smooth running of operations in relation to Group's goals and the industry environments and various geographical areas that it operates in.
2. Being in the service industry, it places high emphasis on its quality of human resources. Through placement of right people at the right place and appropriate management control tools, the Group achieves the required delegation of authority.
3. The Company relies heavily on chartered vessels in its regional container shipping business. By doing so, it believes that it retains the necessary flexibility and thus would be in the best position to manage the capacity risks.
4. The Group has entered into ship management agreements with PT Samudera Denholm Ship Management, an associated company, for ship management of its owned vessels. The Ship Management agreements are entered into on arms length basis. The Ship Management company, being a specialized company in that industry, ensures that the Group's vessels are in compliance with various regulations e.g. IMO regulations including ISM Code, Classification Society's rules, Oil Major Terminal vetting inspections, CDI inspections etc.
5. The Group takes necessary insurance covers for example Hull & Machinery, Protection & Indemnity, Time Charterers' Liability and War Risk cover as and when necessary.
Financial
Please refer to the notes to the financial statement no.35 of the Annual Report.
SGX's question/request:
b) We also note that the figures in the cash flow statements in the Annual Report differed significantly from those in the Full Year Results and that the Company has not made any disclosure on these variances. In this regard, kindly provide an explanation for the variances in the figures.
The Company's reply
The main reason is the amount of "purchase of investment securities", where the actual amount stated in the Annual Report is S$ 4,454,927 and in the Full Year Results was S$ 13,154,927. The variance of S$ 8,700,000 which was classified as "securities held for trading" in the Full Year Results is actually structured fixed deposits and therefore it was re-classified into "call and fixed deposit" in the Annual Report.
Comparison of the related items of the Annual Report and the Full Year Results are as follows:
Annual Report |
Full Year Results (Announcement) |
Variance | |
S$ '000 |
S$ '000 |
S$ '000 | |
(A) |
(B) |
(A) - (B) | |
Purchase of Investment in securities |
(4,455) |
(13,155) |
8,700 |
Net cash used in investing activities |
(8,409) |
(17,109) |
8,700 |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalent |
6,848 |
(1,852) |
8,700 |
Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the year |
45,468 |
36,768 |
8,700 |
BY ORDER OF THE BOARD
22 May 2003
Submitted by Anwarsyah, Executive Director on 22/05/2003 to the SGX